The specified component is a 0.47 microfarad, ±10% tolerance ceramic capacitor with a voltage rating of 25 volts and the designation X7R. It has a metric case size of 2012 and a lead spacing of 0805. This is a surface mount device (SMD) type capacitor that falls under the category of capacitors with the dielectric material X7R, which exhibits characteristics suitable for high-frequency applications while maintaining stability across various temperatures.